VANIA - Two surveys on education - training offered and the key competencies and skills required for European cultural project management

Minna Ruusuvirta, Anna Kanerva and Ritva Mitchell, Cupore, Helsinki

CUPORE carried out two internet surveys targeted at: 1. Training institutions; to map training available in European cultural co-operation and 2. Young professionals working in the field; to assess skills and competencies needed in European cultural co-operation projects.

Training offered by institutions
• Only few programmes have special modules with European/international aspect in their curricula, but themes and issues are dealt with in other modules.
• About 50 % of the programmes/courses train their students mainly for domestic labour markets
• Strengths, weaknesses, possibilities and threats related to intercultural/transnational focus mentioned in the responses:
Strengths: networking possibilities; balance between European/international relevant knowledge and national knowledge; international specialists/teachers; international co-operation (exchange programmes)
Weaknesses: lack of adaptation to the realities of other countries; too little mobility
Possibilities: international co-operation; establishing programmes in other countries; specialising in a particular language/geographical area
Threats: growing competition; not getting recognition/accreditation.

Key competencies and skills in trans-European cultural co-operation as expressed by professionals
• In trans-European cultural co-operation, a combination of cognitive, functional, personal and ethical competencies and skills are needed to “manoeuvre” in multifaceted environments.
• Key competencies and skills: 1. contacts and networking skills, 2. understanding the context and awareness of topical issues, 3. intercultural communication and language skills, 4. openness towards diversity and the will to co-operate, and 5. professionalism in project management.
• The development of professionalism and the ability to read the context is developed in interaction between education/training and working in the field.

Education and training needs as expressed by professionals
• Training needs differ according to operators’ educational background, work experience and current career situation, thus different ways of organising training should be available, enabling lifelong learning at various stages of professional career.
• Training needs are often specific and short seminars/workshops, addressing directly needs arising in day-to-day activities are the best way for professionals to develop further and update their professional skills and competencies.
• Most important aspects operators look for in training: 1. Contacts and possibilities for networking, 2. learning from the leaders in the field, 3. intercultural environment and 4. exchange of information and best practise.
• There seems to be a strong need for validation of training courses and their quality; a need for courses to act as valid “documents” of involvement in cultural co-operation.

Challenges for training institutions
• How can institutions answer the needs of professionals and their high-level expectations on: 1. credibility (validation) and prestige of courses, 2. courses’ genuinely transnational content and up-to date agenda, 3. quality of teachers and 4. contacts and networking possibilities.
• How should learning on the job and other informal education and training be recognised in the course of lifelong learning?
• Is even more specialisation of trainers and courses needed to make lifelong learning in the field a reality?
• How national and regional differences in educational systems, traditions and needs could be taken into account?



Questionnaire 1
Identification of the training offer in European Cultural Cooperation field

Questionnaire 2
Skills and competencies needed by cultural operators

Report
Two surveys on availability of education and training for key competencies and skills required for European cultural project management.